Syria

Why Syria’s peace process is a continuation of war by other means

by News Sources 03.29.2012

Tony Karon writes: Skepticism by Syrian opposition groups and their foreign supporters over the Kofi Annan peace plan ostensibly accepted by President Bashar al-Assad is hardly surprising: The plan specifies no timetable or sequence for its cease-fire and political solution to the power struggle that has claimed some 9,000 lives over the past year, and [...]

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Ousting Syria’s Assad through a ‘soft landing’

by News Sources 03.29.2012

David Ignatius writes: Maybe it’s time for Syrian revolutionaries to take “yes” for an answer from Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and back a U.N.-sponsored “managed transition” of power there, rather than rolling on toward a civil war that will bring more death and destruction for the region. The Assad government announced Tuesday that it was [...]

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Video: James Baker on Syria

by News Sources 03.29.2012

“We don’t know these people…” has become a much-used line in recent months, and it’s true. But it needs to be put in perspective. One of the reasons U.S. governments have such a long history of backing dictatorships is because it provides Washington with the illusion that it’s sufficient to know what’s happening in Egypt, [...]

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Syria forces ‘storm rebel town despite peace pledge’

by News Sources 03.28.2012

AFP reports: Syrian forces on Wednesday stormed a rebel bastion despite President Bashar al-Assad’s reported acceptance of Kofi Annan’s peace plan and an opposition plea that tanks be withdrawn, monitors said. The assault came as China urged Syria’s government and opposition to honour commitments to halt armed conflict and Arab foreign ministers were thrashing out [...]

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Video: Empire – Syria on the brink

by News Sources 03.26.2012

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A new generation of Syrians adapt to life in exile

by News Sources 03.26.2012

McClatchy reports: Rima Flihan, a 36-year-old screenwriter and mother of two, is finally adjusting to life outside Syria. “We used to have a normal life,” she said. “I never dreamed we’d be refugees.” A Syrian television channel is presently airing a series she wrote last year, and another was filmed last month, she said, making [...]

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Video: Inside Syria – Will Syria become a guerrilla war?

by News Sources 03.26.2012

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U.S. and Turkey to step up ‘nonlethal’ aid to rebels in Syria

by News Sources 03.26.2012

The New York Times reports: Turkey and the United States plan to provide “nonlethal” assistance, like communications equipment and medical supplies, directly to opposition groups inside Syria, and will urge other allies to do so as well, the White House deputy national security adviser said on Sunday, after President Obama met with the prime minister [...]

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Syria continues drive to retake rebel strongholds as diplomacy suffers a setback

by News Sources 03.25.2012

The New York Times reports: Syrian troops continued their drive on Saturday to retake rebel strongholds, even as there were indications that diplomatic efforts to end the violence could still prove elusive just days after Western officials had claimed a breakthrough. Those officials had been encouraged by a United Nations vote last week in which [...]

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A new world order is born in Syria

by News Sources 03.24.2012

Rami Khouri writes: In the past three months, a variety of countries – Arab and foreign, big and small, friends and foes of Syria – have all performed an ever-evolving diplomatic dance that last week generated a United Nations Security Council statement on Syria that is important for three reasons: It is unanimously supported by [...]

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Syrian rebels running out of ammunition as government presses offensive

by News Sources 03.24.2012

The Washington Post reports: Syrian rebels battling the regime led by President Bashar al-Assad are running out of ammunition as black market supplies dry up, neighboring countries tighten their borders and international promises of help fail to materialize, according to rebel commanders and defected soldiers who have crossed into this Turkish border town in recent [...]

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CFR interviews Joshua Landis on Syria

by News Sources 03.24.2012

Joshua Landis: The opposition is in a state of chaos right now. The SNC, which has been the dominant external leadership and umbrella group for the opposition, and is led by Burhan Ghalyun, a French professor at the Sorbonne, is facing a crisis. It has been extremely successful in getting the international community organized to [...]

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Why a UN Syria peace plan poses a challenge to rebels

by News Sources 03.22.2012

Tony Karon writes: The Kofi Annan peace plan unanimously endorsed Wednesday by the U.N. Security Council may pose an even greater dilemma for the Syrian opposition than it does for the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. That’s because while it demands a halt to the regime’s military operations against opposition strongholds, it also retreats from [...]

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The lost stars: Why civil wars happen in Syria and Lebanon

by News Sources 03.22.2012

Malik Al-Abdeh writes: How do we explain the de facto civil war unfolding in Syria today? How do we predict what course it will take? How do we come up with a viable and long-term solution? A good starting point is to compare Syria with a country that bears a striking resemblance: Lebanon. This may [...]

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New phase in Syria crisis: dealmaking toward an exit

by News Sources 03.22.2012

Sharmine Narwani writes: In recent weeks, there has been a notable shuffle in the positions of key external players in the Syrian crisis. Momentum has quite suddenly shifted from an all-out onslaught against the Assad government to a quiet investigation of exit strategies. The clashes between government forces and opposition militias in Baba Amr were [...]

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Human rights abuses by Syria’s armed opposition

by News Sources 03.20.2012

Human Rights Watch addresses an “Open Letter to the Leaders of the Syrian Opposition”: We are writing to express our concern about increasing evidence, as described below, of kidnappings, the use of torture, and executions by armed Syrian opposition members and strongly urge you to work to ensure that all opposition members refrain from engaging [...]

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Video: Inside Syria — How will a ‘safe zone’ impact Syria’s crisis?

by News Sources 03.18.2012

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Syria hit by third car bombing this weekend

by News Sources 03.18.2012

The Telegraph reports: Syria was hit by a third car bombing of the weekend as political security offices in the northern city of Aleppo were targeted, according to human rights groups. State media, which have said that such attacks aimed to sabotage efforts to find a political solution to Syria’s crisis, said it exploded near [...]

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Assad emails: father-in-law gave advice from UK during crackdown

by News Sources 03.16.2012

The Guardian reports: A Harley Street cardiologist has been acting as a close adviser to the president of Syria during his regime’s brutal crackdown on anti-government activists, according to a cache of what appear to be emails sent and received by Bashar al-Assad and his wife. Dr Fawas Akhras, who is the father of Assad’s [...]

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Syria revolt enters second year as world stands feckless

by News Sources 03.15.2012

Juan Cole writes: The world community has failed Syria, just as it failed Rwanda and the Congo, though the human toll in Syria is a fraction of those killed in the African events. Russia and China have used their veto to block any effective United Nations Security Council resolution that might lead to regime change. [...]

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Video: Syria — songs of defiance

by News Sources 03.15.2012

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Syria’s torture survivors speak out

by News Sources 03.15.2012

‘I wanted to die’: Syria’s torture survivors speak out [PDF] is a newly-released Amnesty International report in which former detainees describe their treatment in Syria’s detention centers since the predominantly peaceful protests against President Bashar al-Assad’s government began in March 2011. Fairly usual over many years and continuing to be so is the torture method [...]

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Syria loses 20,000 troops as deserters flee, Turkey says

by News Sources 03.15.2012

Bloomberg reports: About 20,000 Syrian soldiers have deserted from President Bashar al-Assad’s forces in less than a month, according to Turkish intelligence reports cited by a Foreign Ministry official. The desertions are in addition to 40,000 military personnel who left before Feb. 20, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with [...]

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Syria opposition group is routed and divided

by News Sources 03.14.2012

The New York Times reports: The main Syrian exile opposition group suffered a serious fracture on Wednesday as several prominent members resigned, calling the group autocratic, dominated by the Muslim Brotherhood and powerless to help Syrian rebels as government forces, having flushed insurgent strongholds in the north, swept into the rebellious southern city of Dara’a. [...]

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