Language/Communication

Linguists identify words that have changed little in 15,000 years

by Attention to the Unseen 05.11.2013

The Age reports: You, hear me! Give this fire to that old man. Pull the black worm off the bark and give it to the mother. And no spitting in the ashes! It’s an odd little speech but if it were spoken clearly to a band of hunter-gatherers in the Caucasus 15,000 years ago, there’s [...]

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Evidence of universal grammar being unique to humans

by Attention to the Unseen 04.06.2013

Medical Xpress: How do children learn language? Many linguists believe that the stages that a child goes through when learning language mirror the stages of language development in primate evolution. In a paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Charles Yang of the University of Pennsylvania suggests that if this is [...]

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How can we stlil raed words wehn teh lettres are jmbuled up?

by Attention to the Unseen 03.16.2013

The Economic and Social Research Council: Researchers in the UK have taken an important step towards understanding how the human brain ‘decodes’ letters on a page to read a word. The work, funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), will help psychologists unravel the subtle thinking mechanisms involved in reading, and could provide [...]

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We are what we quote

by Paul Woodward 03.03.2013

Speech is quotation. That is unless someone chooses to construct a language of their own and is content to be understood by no one else. There is in practice only so far we can go in making words our own, since a word’s ability to possess meaning depends on it being shared. And virtually all [...]

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Evidence of innate language capabilities: discrimination of syllables three months prior to birth

by Attention to the Unseen 02.27.2013

Medical Xpress: A team of French researchers has discovered that the human brain is capable of distinguishing between different types of syllables as early as three months prior to full term birth. As they describe in their paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the team found via brain scans that [...]

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The language of Jesus, close to vanishing

by Attention to the Unseen 02.25.2013

Aramaic, once the common language of the entire Middle East, is one or two generations away from extinction. Ariel Sabar writes: It was a sunny morning in May, and I was in a car with a linguist and a tax preparer trolling the suburbs of Chicago for native speakers of Aramaic, the 3,000-year-old language of [...]

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Dolphins may call each other by name

by Paul Woodward 02.24.2013

Wired: What might dolphins be saying with all those clicks and squeaks? Each other’s names, suggests a new study of the so-called signature whistles that dolphins use to identify themselves. Whether the vocalizations should truly be considered names, and whether dolphins call to compatriots in a human-like manner, is contested among scientists, but the results [...]

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How languages shape our understanding of the world

by Paul Woodward 02.22.2013

There are currently about 7,000 languages spoken around the world. It is estimated that by the end of this century as many as 90% of them will have become extinct. Some people might think that the fewer languages there are spoken, the more readily people will understand each other and that ideally we should all [...]

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Video: Connected, but alone?

by Attention to the Unseen 12.28.2012
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English language ‘originated in Turkey’

by Attention to the Unseen 08.26.2012

BBC News reports: Modern Indo-European languages – which include English – originated in Turkey about 9,000 years ago, researchers say. Their findings differ from conventional theory that these languages originated 5,000 years ago in south-west Russia. The New Zealand researchers used methods developed to study virus epidemics to create family trees of ancient and modern [...]

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Burushaski’s European roots

by Attention to the Unseen 06.23.2012

Macquarie University: There is strong evidence to support the discovery of a new European language. Macquarie University historical linguistics researcher, Associate Professor Ilija Casule, discovered that the language, known as Burushaski, which is spoken by about 90,000 people who reside in a remote area of North West Pakistan, is Indo-European in origin, not Indo-Iranian. Professor [...]

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What is lost when a language goes silent?

by Paul Woodward 06.18.2012

Just as much as life is threatened by the loss of species and degradation of habitats, humanity suffers irreparable loss each time a language disappears — one language dies every 14 days. Along with each of those languages, a way of understanding the world is also lost. For instance, the speakers of Tuvan, of whom [...]

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Thinking in a foreign language makes decisions more rational

by Attention to the Unseen 04.30.2012

Brandon Keim writes: To judge a risk more clearly, it may help to consider it in a foreign language. A series of experiments on more than 300 people from the U.S. and Korea found that thinking in a second language reduced deep-seated, misleading biases that unduly influence how risks and benefits are perceived. “Would you [...]

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Video: How Mayans became foreigners in their own land

by Attention to the Unseen 04.25.2012
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Video: Living the language – Australia: The Aboriginal people

by Attention to the Unseen 04.18.2012
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A discovery that might destroy the foundation of modern linguistics?

by Attention to the Unseen 03.22.2012

Tom Bartlett writes: A Christian missionary sets out to convert a remote Amazonian tribe. He lives with them for years in primitive conditions, learns their extremely difficult language, risks his life battling malaria, giant anacondas, and sometimes the tribe itself. In a plot twist, instead of converting them he loses his faith, morphing from an [...]

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What we learned from 5 million books

by Attention to the Unseen 02.05.2012

Google Ngram Viewer

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Deb Roy: The birth of a word

by Attention to the Unseen 01.08.2012
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